在准备雅思考试的过程中,词汇量的积累是至关重要的一步。尤其对于听力部分来说,掌握高频词汇不仅能够帮助考生更好地理解录音内容,还能提高答题效率。本文将为大家整理一些雅思听力中出现频率较高的词汇,并结合实际场景进行讲解,希望能对大家备考有所帮助。
日常生活类
1. appointment - 预约
例句:I have an appointment with my dentist at 3 PM today.(我今天下午三点和牙医有预约。)
2. check-in - 登记入住
例句:Remember to check in at the reception desk when you arrive.(到达时别忘了在前台登记入住。)
3. grocery store - 杂货店
例句:Let’s go shopping at the grocery store this weekend.(这个周末我们去杂货店购物吧。)
4. laundry - 洗衣房/洗衣服务
例句:Do you know where the nearest laundry is?(你知道最近的洗衣房在哪里吗?)
5. reservation - 预订
例句:I made a reservation for two people at seven o’clock.(我在七点钟为两个人预订了座位。)
学术与教育类
6. assignment - 作业
例句:Please submit your assignment by Friday afternoon.(请在周五下午之前提交你的作业。)
7. lecture - 讲座/课程
例句:The lecture on quantum physics was very interesting.(关于量子物理的讲座非常有趣。)
8. syllabus - 教学大纲
例句:Make sure you read the syllabus carefully before the course starts.(课程开始前一定要仔细阅读教学大纲。)
9. tutorial - 辅导课
例句:I attended a tutorial session last night to prepare for the exam.(昨晚我参加了一个辅导课来准备考试。)
10. thesis - 论文
例句:Writing a thesis requires a lot of research and dedication.(写论文需要大量的研究和投入。)
交通与旅行类
11. boarding pass - 登机牌
例句:Don’t forget your boarding pass when you leave for the airport.(离开去机场的时候别忘了带登机牌。)
12. departure gate - 登机口
例句:Your departure gate is Gate 12.(你的登机口是12号。)
13. flight delay - 航班延误
例句:We were informed that our flight would be delayed due to bad weather.(我们被告知由于天气原因航班将延误。)
14. passport control - 边检
例句:After landing, we had to wait in line for passport control.(降落之后,我们必须排队等候边检。)
15. taxi rank - 出租车候车区
例句:There is a taxi rank just outside the train station.(火车站外就有一个出租车候车区。)
健康与医疗类
16. emergency room - 急诊室
例句:If you feel unwell, go straight to the emergency room.(如果你感觉不舒服,直接去急诊室。)
17. prescription - 处方
例句:The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.(医生给我开了抗生素的处方。)
18. symptom - 症状
例句:She has been experiencing severe headaches and fatigue as symptoms.(她一直经历严重的头痛和疲劳作为症状。)
19. vaccination - 接种疫苗
例句:All children should receive vaccinations against common diseases.(所有儿童都应该接种预防常见疾病的疫苗。)
20. X-ray - X光片
例句:The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for broken bones.(医生要求拍X光片以检查是否有骨折。)
以上这些词汇涵盖了雅思听力中常见的主题,包括日常生活、学术学习以及旅行健康等。通过反复练习和记忆,相信可以有效提升听力能力。同时,建议多听真题录音,熟悉真实语境下的表达方式,这样在考试中才能更加得心应手。祝大家都能取得理想的成绩!