【revolt的单词用法总结】“Revolt”是一个在英语中使用频率较高的词汇，既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词使用。它常用于描述对权威、制度或某种现状的不满和反抗行为。以下是对“revolt”的不同用法进行的详细总结。
一、基本含义
| 词性 | 中文含义 | 例句 |
| 动词 | 反抗、起义、 revolt against（反抗） | The soldiers revolted against their commander. |
| 名词 | 起义、叛乱、反叛 | A revolt broke out in the city. |
二、常见搭配与用法
1. 作为动词使用：
- revolt against：反抗某人/某制度
- Students revolted against the new rules.
- The people revolted against the corrupt government.
- revolt at：对……感到愤怒或反感
- She revolted at the idea of violence.
- He revolted at the way they treated the animals.
- revolt with：因……而感到愤怒
- He revolted with anger when he heard the news.
2. 作为名词使用：
- a revolt：一次起义或反叛
- The revolt was quickly suppressed by the army.
- The workers’ revolt led to a new labor law.
- the revolt：特指某一历史事件中的起义
- The French Revolution was a major revolt against monarchy.
- a revolt of the mind：思想上的反叛
- His work is a revolt of the mind against traditional values.
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. revolt 作动词时，通常不接 “from”，而是用 “against”。
- ❌ He revolted from the system.
- ✅ He revolted against the system.
2. revolt 作名词时，前面一般不加 “a”，除非是泛指一次起义。
- ✅ There was a revolt in the town.
- ❌ There was an revolt in the town.
3. revolt 与 rebel 的区别：
- Rebel 更强调持续性的反抗，而 revolt 更强调突然的、激烈的反应。
- The soldiers rebelled for years.
- The people revolted in one night.
四、拓展词汇与近义词
| 单词 | 含义 | 近义词 |
| Rebel | 反叛者 | Upset, Resist |
| Uprising | 起义 | Revolt, Rebellion |
| Defiance | 抗议 | Resistance, Disobedience |
| Dissent | 不同意见 | Opposition, Protest |
五、总结
“Revolt” 是一个非常实用的词汇，尤其在表达不满、反抗或社会动荡时非常常用。无论是作为动词还是名词，它都能准确传达出一种强烈的情绪和行动。掌握其常见搭配和用法，有助于提高英语表达的准确性与自然度。
原创声明：本文为作者根据语言学习经验整理，内容真实可靠，非AI生成。
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